![]() ![]() “If you’re an unvaccinated or incompletely vaccinated adult, please choose now to get the vaccine,” Dr. The wastewater samples detected in both counties were found to be genetically linked to the index polio case. This month, officials confirmed the presence of polio virus from wastewater samples collected in June and July in Rockland County and neighboring Orange County they said this was evidence of local polio transmission. has used only the inactivated polio virus vaccine, which cannot cause disease.įollowing the public disclosure of the polio case, officials in New York began testing wastewater for signs of virus in stool samples. Oral polio vaccine is used in parts of the world because it’s easy to administer, given in the form of drops. “If allowed to circulate in under- or unimmunized populations for long enough … the virus can revert to a form that can cause illness and paralysis in other people,” the CDC says. The oral vaccine contains a weakened live polio virus. Genetic analysis of a polio virus sample from the patient indicates that it was picked up from a person who had received the oral polio vaccine, which has not been used in the U.S. The New York Times reported that the patient is a member of the Orthodox Jewish community. ![]() The polio patient is a 20-year-old unvaccinated man who traveled to Hungary and Poland earlier this year and was hospitalized in June, the Washington Post reported, citing a public health official who spoke on condition of anonymity. since 2000, according to a CDC report.Īdditionally, large outbreaks of COVID-19 have been observed in Orthodox Jewish communities in Rockland County and in Brooklyn, linked to low rates of vaccination. The seven-month outbreak was the longest in the U.S. In late 2018, the county was the epicenter of a significant measles outbreak in Orthodox Jewish communities after being first detected in an unvaccinated teenager. Outbreaks of infectious diseases have hit Rockland County before. Hundreds of thousands of Israel’s ultra-Orthodox Jews have yet to receive their COVID-19 shots, despite the ravages of the disease on their community. World & Nation Though hit hard by COVID, Israel’s ultra-Orthodox are slow to get vaccinated This is known as post-polio syndrome.Ĭhin-Hong said the emergence of polio in New York is concerning enough for clinicians to familiarize themselves with the disease. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says. “Even children who seem to fully recover can develop new muscle pain, weakness or paralysis as adults, 15 to 40 years later,” the U.S. ![]() The disease can cause paralysis because the virus can infect the spinal cord.īetween 2 and 10 of every 100 infected people who have polio-induced paralysis die, because the virus can harm the muscles that help them breathe. Paralysis or weakness in the arms or legs can occur in 1 out of every 1,000 people infected with polio, Chin-Hong said. Patients generally get infected through the mouth, typically by hands contaminated with an infected person’s fecal matter, but the virus can also spread through an infected person’s sneeze or cough. Paralysis can occur seven to 21 days after infection. It can take three to six days after exposure to the polio virus for nonparalytic symptoms to appear. Babies should be given three doses a fourth is given to children between 4 and 6.Ībout 75% of people who get infected with polio have no symptoms the others can have flu-like symptoms. ![]() But polio can be prevented by immunization, which is more than 90% effective. Peter Chin-Hong, a UC San Francisco infectious-diseases expert. There is no cure for paralysis caused by polio, said Dr. ![]()
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